Lemax vs Department 56: Which Christmas Village Brand Is Right for You?
It's the question every new collector asks: should I collect Lemax or Department 56? Both brands make beautiful Christmas village pieces, but they're designed for different collectors with different priorities. This comprehensive comparison will help you decide — or convince you to collect both.
The Brands at a Glance
| | Lemax | Department 56 | |---|---|---| | Founded | 1990 | 1976 | | Material | Polyresin | Porcelain & resin | | Total pieces produced | 7,128 | 8,255 | | Active series | 15 | 32 | | Price range | $8–$200 | $25–$350+ | | Primary retailer | Michaels | Specialty gift shops, online | | Known for | Animated pieces, variety, value | Detail, heritage, licensed properties |
Material and Build Quality
Department 56 built its reputation on hand-painted porcelain. Their Original Snow Village and Dickens Village pieces have a weight and quality feel that's immediately noticeable. The painting is precise, the details are sharp, and the pieces genuinely feel like collectibles.
Lemax uses polyresin, which allows for more complex shapes and more vivid colors at a lower price point. Lemax pieces tend to be more colorful and whimsical — think bright storefronts and animated carnival rides. The trade-off is that they feel lighter and less "premium" in hand.
Bottom line: If you display behind glass or at a distance, the material difference is negligible. If you handle and admire pieces up close, Department 56's porcelain craftsmanship stands out.
Series and Themes
Department 56's Strengths
Department 56 has the deeper catalog with 32 distinct series spanning over 40 years. Their standout lines include:The licensed properties are a genuine differentiator. If you want a Harry Potter village or a National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation scene, Department 56 is your only option.
Lemax's Strengths
Lemax has fewer series but goes deeper in each:Lemax's Spooky Town is worth special mention. With nearly 1,350 pieces produced, it's the largest Halloween village line in existence and has driven massive growth in year-round village collecting.
Animation and Features
This is where Lemax dominates. Their Sights & Sounds buildings feature:
Department 56 offers some animated pieces, but animation has never been their focus. If you want a village that moves and plays music, Lemax is the clear winner.
Price and Accessibility
Lemax is significantly more affordable:
Department 56 commands premium pricing:
A Michaels coupon on a Lemax building is probably the best deal in the hobby. Department 56 pieces hold value better long-term, but the upfront investment is 2–3x higher.
Retirement and Collectibility
Both brands retire pieces regularly, but their approaches differ:
Lemax retires aggressively — 105 pieces in 2026, 96 in 2025, 119 in 2024. Of their 7,128 total pieces produced, 5,251 (74%) are now retired. This rapid turnover means the current catalog always feels fresh, but popular pieces can disappear quickly.
Department 56 retires more conservatively — only 6 pieces in 2025, 49 in 2024. Of their 8,255 total pieces, 6,979 (85%) are retired, but many of those retirements span decades. Department 56 pieces tend to have longer production runs.
On the secondary market, highly sought-after Department 56 retired pieces (particularly Snow Village and Dickens Village buildings from the 1980s and early 1990s) can command significant premiums. Lemax secondary market prices tend to be more modest, though Spooky Town retirements are increasingly sought after.
Scale Compatibility
This comes up constantly: can you mix Lemax and Department 56 in the same display?
Technically, both are roughly O-scale, but they're not perfectly compatible. Department 56 buildings tend to be slightly larger and more realistically proportioned. Lemax buildings often have exaggerated features (bigger doors, wider windows) for visual impact.
Most experienced collectors keep them in separate displays. However, accessories like trees, snow, fencing, and some figurines can work across brands if you're not too particular about perfect scale matching.
The Verdict
Choose Lemax if:
Choose Department 56 if:
Choose both if:
There's no wrong answer. The best brand is the one that makes you excited to set up your village every season.
